American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology Exam. Practice with questions and detailed explanations to boost your confidence. Ensure your readiness for the big day!

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Which of the following is considered an immature defense mechanism?

  1. Humor

  2. Introjection

  3. Altruism

  4. Anticipation

The correct answer is: Introjection

Introjection is considered an immature defense mechanism because it involves internalizing the attitudes, values, or beliefs of others rather than developing a personal identity or perspective. This mechanism often occurs unconsciously, where an individual adopts qualities or sentiments of another person as a way to deal with anxiety or insecurity. In contrast to more mature defense mechanisms, introjection may lead to a lack of individuality and difficulty in forming one's own opinions or separating oneself from those influences. By adopting the traits of others, particularly authority figures or significant individuals, a person may avoid confronting their own inner conflicts, reflecting a dependency on external validation rather than fostering a robust sense of self. This reliance points to an emotional immaturity that can hinder personal growth and the development of a more authentic identity.